Labelling boxes is the step most people do badly or skip entirely — and they notice on delivery day when the crew asks “where does this go?” thirty times, or when the unpacking reveals that everything went into the wrong room. A clear, consistent labelling system takes 20–30 extra minutes across the whole packing job and saves 1–2 hours on delivery day. This guide covers the complete system: colour coding by room, numbering, written inventory, what to put on the label, which side of the box to label and why, the three priority categories your movers need to know, and the digital tools that make inventory tracking effortless.

Why Labelling Actually Matters — The Moving Day Mechanics
When a moving crew arrives at your new home and unloads a truck with 80 boxes, they need to know where each one goes. With good labelling, they read the box and carry it directly to the right room. With poor labelling — just “kitchen” written faintly on the top — they either guess, stack everything in the main room, or ask you to direct every box individually. The first option misplaces things. The second creates a second sorting job. The third adds 45–60 minutes to the delivery.
Good labelling also protects belongings. A box marked FRAGILE on two sides gets handled differently from an identical-looking box that contains towels. A box marked HEAVY gets stacked at the bottom, not balanced on top of lighter boxes where it would crush them. These aren’t preferences — they’re functional signals that change how an experienced crew sequences and stacks the load.
Step 1 — Colour Code by Room
Colour coding is the fastest system for a moving crew to process at speed. Reading text takes a second; recognising a colour takes less. When a mover lifts a box from the truck and sees a red label, they know immediately where it goes — no reading required.
Assign one colour per room, then stick to it for every box from that room:
- Red — Kitchen
- Blue — Master Bedroom
- Green — Second Bedroom / Children’s Room
- Yellow — Living Room
- Orange — Bathroom
- Purple — Home Office / Study
- White or clear — Storage / Basement / Garage
How to apply the colour system: Use coloured packing tape, coloured sticky labels, or coloured dot stickers — all available at Staples, Canadian Tire, and most dollar stores in Ottawa. Coloured tape is the most durable option because it adheres to the box directly and doesn’t peel. Apply a strip on at least two sides of every box — one side and the top as a minimum.
Print or write a colour key on a single sheet and tape it to the wall at the entrance of your new home where the crew will see it as they bring boxes in. Tell the crew lead the system when they arrive — 30 seconds of briefing at the start eliminates all the “where does this go?” questions throughout delivery.
For family moves with children’s rooms, colour-code each child’s room differently and brief the crew. See our moving with children guide for how the colour system integrates with setting up children’s rooms on moving day.
Step 2 — Number Every Box and Keep a Written Inventory
Colour coding tells the crew where a box goes. Numbering tells you what’s in it — which matters at unpacking, and even more if something goes missing.
The numbering system: Number boxes within each room — Kitchen #1, Kitchen #2, Kitchen #3, Bedroom #1, Bedroom #2. Write the number on at least two sides. When you seal a box, record the number and a brief contents note in your inventory before moving to the next box. This takes 30 seconds per box and produces a record that saves hours of searching during unpacking.
What your inventory entry should include:
- Box number and room colour
- 2–4 item descriptions of the main contents
- Priority flag if applicable (Open First, Fragile, Heavy)
Digital inventory options: A note on your phone works fine for most moves. A simple numbered spreadsheet in Google Sheets works equally well for most Ottawa households and requires no app.
The inventory also creates accountability if anything is damaged or missing — you can identify exactly which box the item was in, when it was packed, and what condition it was in. Our Complete Moving Checklist & Inventory can help you with inventory management.
Step 3 — What to Write on the Label: Room + Contents + Flags
The label on the box should give any person who picks it up everything they need in three seconds:
The minimum for every box:
- Room name — Kitchen, Master Bedroom, Living Room
- Short contents description — not “Kitchen stuff” but “Plates and bowls” or “Pots, lids, colander.” This is the difference between a useful label and a decorative one.
- Box number — Kitchen #4
What not to write: “Misc,” “Stuff,” “Random,” or any vague category that provides no information about contents. These boxes are the ones that get opened and re-sorted during unpacking because nobody knows what’s in them.
Fragile and heavy flags: Write FRAGILE in large letters on at least two sides — not just one. A box that shows FRAGILE from the side visible to the mover carrying it gets handled correctly; a FRAGILE label only on the top is invisible during a carry. Write HEAVY when a box is at the weight limit — this signals to the crew to place it at the bottom of a stack and not on top of other boxes.
Markers: Use a permanent, waterproof marker — Sharpie or equivalent. Fine-tip markers are hard to read on cardboard at speed; use a chisel-tip or medium-point that writes legibly on corrugated surfaces. Don’t use ballpoint pens, pencil, or anything that will smear if the box gets damp.
Step 4 — Which Side of the Box to Label — and Why the Top Is Wrong
This is the single most commonly ignored labelling rule and the one that produces the most confusion on delivery day.
Label the side, not just the top.
When boxes are stacked in a moving truck, they are stacked on top of each other. A box with a label only on the top has its label hidden by the box above it. The mover lifting it from the truck sees the bottom of a cardboard box — no label visible. The entire label system fails at the moment it’s supposed to work.
The correct approach: Label at least two sides of every box — one long side and one short side. When the box is in a stack, the label on the side is visible. When the box is on the floor, the label on the other side is visible. Label the top as well if you like — but it’s the backup, not the primary.
For fragile boxes: All four sides should show FRAGILE. A fragile box visible only from one direction gets handled correctly when approached from that direction and incorrectly from every other.
Step 5 — Three Priority Labels Your Movers Need to Know
Beyond room and contents, three special label categories communicate priority and handling instructions that affect how the crew loads, carries, and stacks:
OPEN FIRST — boxes containing items you need within the first 24 hours of arrival: toiletries, phone charger, bedding, medications, a change of clothes, coffee maker. These boxes should be loaded last onto the truck so they come off first at the new home, and placed visibly accessible in the new home rather than buried under other boxes. For the full open-first box contents list, see our Ottawa essentials box guide.
DO NOT MOVE — items that are staying at the current address, going to a family member’s car, or being donated before the truck leaves. Without this label, movers will load anything accessible. These boxes need to be physically separated from the move — in a closed room or garage — and labelled clearly. Tell the crew lead about these items verbally as well.
FRAGILE / HANDLE WITH CARE — beyond the written FRAGILE label, consider a visual signal: red dot stickers or red tape on fragile boxes make them identifiable without reading. Foosun Moving’s crew handles FRAGILE-labelled boxes with extra care — wrapping and positioning them so they’re not under other boxes in the truck and not on the outer face of a stack where they can be pressed against the truck wall.
Labelling for Ottawa Condo and Elevator Moves — One Extra Step
For condo moves with a booked service elevator window, labelling has an additional time-pressure dimension. The crew has a fixed time slot — typically 2–4 hours — and every box that has to be re-questioned or redirected adds time that doesn’t get refunded when the elevator window closes.
For condo moves, add one element to your labelling: a brief note on any box that needs special elevator positioning — “goes up last” or “needs elevator, 3rd floor.” If you’re doing a same-building move (internal move), label every box with both the origin room and the destination room.
Brief the crew lead on any boxes that need to go up before or after others due to the elevator window — for example, if bedroom furniture needs to go up first to allow room setup before kitchen boxes arrive.
For elevator booking logistics, see our service elevator booking guide.
Labelling for Ottawa Office Moves — The Additional Requirements
Office moves have labelling requirements beyond a residential move. Boxes often need to go to specific desks or workstations rather than just a room, confidential files need to be flagged differently from general office supplies, and IT equipment needs to be tracked by device and user.
For office moves, label boxes with: Department + employee name or desk number + contents + any handling flags. A box labelled “Finance — Maria Chen — Desk 4 — Tax files 2022–2024” takes 10 seconds to read and goes exactly where it belongs. A box labelled “Office” creates a sorting problem at the destination.
For full office move guidance including employee communication, IT disconnect/reconnect coordination, and minimising downtime, see our Ottawa office moving guide.
Want Foosun Moving to handle the packing and labelling for you?
Foosun Moving offers full and partial packing services — our crew packs, labels, and inventories every box using the colour-coding system described here. We hold a 4.9/5 Google rating and have been serving Ottawa since 2008. Get a free quote and ask about packing service add-ons.
See what’s included in our Ottawa packing service.
Frequently Asked Questions: Labelling Boxes for an Ottawa Move
Should I label the top or the sides of moving boxes?
The sides — always. Boxes in a moving truck are stacked, which means a label on the top is hidden by the box above it. Label at least two sides of every box: one long side and one short side. The label on the side is visible from any angle during loading, unloading, and stacking. Add a top label as a secondary reference, but the sides are what the crew reads when boxes are stacked.
What should I write on moving boxes?
Room name, a short specific description of contents (“Plates and bowls” not “Kitchen stuff”), and the box number. Add FRAGILE in large letters on two or more sides for fragile items. Add HEAVY for dense boxes at or near the weight limit. Add OPEN FIRST for boxes containing items you need within the first 24 hours. Avoid vague labels like “Misc” — they create sorting problems during unpacking.
How does colour-coding help movers?
Colour recognition is faster than reading. When a mover lifts a box from the truck and sees a red label, they know immediately it goes to the kitchen — no reading required. A colour code chart posted at the new home’s entrance means the crew places every box in the correct room without asking. For an 80-box move, this typically saves 45–60 minutes of delivery time compared to relying on text labels alone.
How many sides of a fragile box should I label?
All four sides should show FRAGILE. A fragile box visible only from one direction gets handled correctly when approached from that direction and incorrectly from every other. Side labels, not just top labels, are essential for fragile items.
Should I keep a written inventory of my moving boxes?
Yes — and it’s faster than it sounds. A brief note with box number and main contents (30 seconds per box as you seal it) produces a record that saves hours of searching during unpacking and creates accountability if anything goes missing or is damaged. A note on your phone works for most moves; the Sortly app supports photo-based inventory with QR codes for larger households.
What’s the difference between OPEN FIRST and FRAGILE labels?
OPEN FIRST is a priority and sequence label — it tells the crew to offload these boxes last so they’re first off the truck, and to place them accessibly in the new home rather than buried under other boxes. FRAGILE is a handling label — it tells the crew to carry with extra care, not stack other boxes on top, and position away from the outer truck wall. A box can be both — an open-first box of medications might also be fragile.
What type of marker should I use for labelling moving boxes?
A permanent, waterproof marker with a chisel-tip or medium-point — Sharpie or equivalent. Fine-tip markers are hard to read on corrugated cardboard at speed. Ballpoint pens and pencil don’t write legibly enough on cardboard surfaces. Waterproof is important because boxes can get damp during an Ottawa winter or rainy-day move.
Does Foosun Moving label boxes as part of their packing service?
Yes. When you book Foosun Moving’s packing service, the crew packs and labels every box using the colour-coding and numbering system described in this guide. They also create a room-by-room inventory as they go. Ask about packing service add-ons when requesting your moving quote.
Disclaimer: Labelling supply availability (coloured tape, stickers, markers) varies by retailer. Digital inventory app features and availability are subject to change — verify current functionality directly with the app provider before relying on it for a move.
